Common illness students are exposed to in our universities.
Common Health Problems at College
With students living together in dorms and apartments, eating together in cafeterias, and sitting together in classrooms, illnesses and infections can spread easily. Here is a brief guide to common illnesses and what you should do if you get one.
Colds & Flu
These are caused by viruses. While sometimes it's hard to tell the difference between them, colds usually cause milder symptoms than the flu.
Common cold symptoms include:
Coughing
Sneezing
Watery eyes
Mild fevers
Flu symptoms include:
Higher fever (commonly above 102°F or 39°C)
Body aches
Dry cough
Upset stomach or vomiting
What you can do:
The most you can do is rest, drink a lot of fluids, and treat the symptoms. You can try using over-the-counter cold and flu medicines or fever and pain medicines. They may help you feel better. However, do not take aspirin when you have the flu. Your pediatrician or the student health service can suggest which medicines may help your symptoms, as well as answer your questions.
Some types of the flu can be treated with antiviral agents, but you have to take them during the first or second day of the illness, and a prescription is required. They can help you feel better faster.
Prevention:
These tips can help lower your risk of getting a cold or the flu.
Wash your hands often!
Get a flu vaccine each fall.
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